More than 23 years after the 9/11 attacks, the number of individuals diagnosed with related illnesses continues to rise. The World Trade Center Health Program, established in 2011, serves approximately 132,000 people exposed to toxic dust, with 64% reporting conditions linked to 9/11, predominantly cancer, which affects over 40,000 members. Some participants join post-diagnosis, while others seek annual screenings for potential future illnesses.
Recently, the program has faced significant staff cuts due to tumultuous changes within the Trump administration. Staffing reductions have hindered enrollment processes and treatment confirmations, raising concerns about potential delays in treatment and diagnosis. “These cuts are going to potentially delay diagnosis and early detection of their cancers, and it’s going to cost lives,” stated Todd Cleckley, a nurse at a law firm that advocates for 9/11 responders.
In February, 16 staffers were abruptly terminated but later reinstated. However, in March, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced further layoffs, including the program’s director and crucial supporting staff, exacerbating existing vulnerabilities. Advocates expressed fears that no enrollments have occurred since early April, risking the vital screenings needed for early cancer detection.
New York City Mayor Eric Adams reaffirmed the commitment to ensuring healthcare quality for 9/11 responders but emphasized the necessity of federal cooperation. A bipartisan bill has been proposed to secure long-term funding until 2090, as concerns persist over the program’s financial sustainability. Lawyers and advocates plan to lobby for the reinstatement of staff and additional funding to prevent further harm to those affected by the tragic events of 9/11.
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